UK Immigration Enforcement officers arrested 49 individuals during an intensive three-day crackdown targeting organized crime gangs that smuggle people from the Republic of Ireland into the United Kingdom. The operation, executed between September 22 and September 24, aimed to dismantle trafficking networks that exploit cross-border transit routes.

Multi-Agency Crackdown Across the UK
Known as Operation Comby, the multi-agency initiative involved coordinated patrols across seaports, airports, major roads, and rail networks in Northern Ireland, Scotland, England, and Wales. The primary focus was stopping individuals from circumventing UK immigration laws by abusing the Common Travel Area (CTA), a long-standing reciprocal arrangement that normally permits passport-free movement for British and Irish citizens between the two nations.
According to the Home Office, Operation Comby has generated more than 250 arrests of organized criminals and immigration offenders since July 2024. These actions have yielded 113 total removals from the country and the seizure of nearly £500,000 in illicit cash.
Protecting Vulnerable Trafficking Victims
During targeted actions at Belfast International Airport, law enforcement authorities detained two Romanian women who had traveled from Ireland without the requisite legal permissions. Subsequent investigations identified both individuals as potential victims of human trafficking, providing critical intelligence regarding the criminal organizers behind the journey.
Official statements confirmed that one of the women was detained pending her removal back to Romania, while the second woman chose to return voluntarily to the Republic of Ireland.
In a separate operation aided by intelligence sharing, Belfast Harbour Police intercepted a vehicle at Belfast Port carrying four Romanian nationals. A subsequent search of the vehicle uncovered counterfeit Apple products valued at £130,000. All four occupants were arrested and now face imminent removal from the UK.
Broader Government Border Strategy
Minister for Border Security and Asylum Anna Turley emphasized the government’s ongoing commitment to tackling transnational crime groups. “We are bearing down on these organised criminal gangs who operate on wicked lies and deception,” Turley stated. “Individuals who think they can get round our laws will quickly find out that they will not be successful.”
Eddy Montgomery, Director of Enforcement, Compliance and Crime, highlighted the systematic nature of the operations: “As part of our wider crackdown on abuse of the Common Travel Area, Operation Comby is delivering an intelligence-led approach to disrupting Organised Immigration Crime.”
Statistical data released by the Home Office shows that between July 2024 and June 2026, Immigration Enforcement conducted nearly 3,000 enforcement visits in Northern Ireland, leading to more than 2,400 arrests. Nearly 1,000 individuals have been subsequently returned, with approximately half of those returns directed back to Ireland. Future government plans include doubling the Immigration Enforcement budget by the 2028/29 fiscal year and expanding workforce numbers by 60% to support intensified border control measures.
